Saturday, 28 January 2012

What is Android SDK and How to Install Android SDK

Android SDK is a software development kit that enables developers to create applications for the Android platform. The Android SDK includes sample projects with source code, development tools, an emulator, and required libraries to build Android applications and functions.
Applications are written using the Java programming language and run on Dalvik, a custom virtual machine designed for embedded use which runs on top of a Linux kernel.
 

Main Features of Android (Operating System)

  • Application framework enabling reuse and replacement of components
  • Dalvik virtual machine optimized for mobile devices.
  • Integrated browser based on the open source WebKit engine.
  • Optimized graphics powered by a custom 2D graphics library; 3D graphics based on the OpenGL ES 1.0 specification (hardware acceleration optional)
  • SQLite for structured data storage.
  • Media support for common audio, video, and still image formats (MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, GIF).
  • GSM Telephony (hardware dependent).
  • Bluetooth, EDGE, 3G, and WiFi (hardware dependent).
  • Camera, GPS, compass, and accelerometer (hardware dependent).
  • Rich development environment including a device emulator, tools for debugging, memory and performance profiling, and a plugin for the Eclipse IDE.

Download the Android SDK

Welcome Developers! If you are new to the Android SDK, please read the steps below, for an overview of how to set up the SDK.
If you’re already using the Android SDK, you should update to the latest tools or platform using the Android SDK and AVD Manager, rather than downloading a new SDK starter package. See Adding SDK Components.
PlatformPackageSizeMD5 Checksum
Windowsandroid-sdk_r12-windows.zip36486190 bytes8d6c104a34cd2577c5506c55d981aebf
installer_r12-windows.exe (Recommended)36531492 bytes367f0ed4ecd70aefc290d1f7dcb578ab
Mac OS X (intel)android-sdk_r12-mac_x86.zip30231118 bytes341544e4572b4b1afab123ab817086e7
Linux (i386)android-sdk_r12-linux_x86.tgz30034243 bytesf8485275a8dee3d1929936ed538ee99a
Here’s an overview of the steps you must follow to set up the Android SDK:
  1. Prepare your development computer and ensure it meets the system requirements.
  2. Install the SDK starter package from the table above. (If you’re on Windows, download the installer for help with the initial setup.)
  3. Install the ADT Plugin for Eclipse (if you’ll be developing in Eclipse).
  4. Plus or sum  Android platforms and other components to your SDK.
  5. Explore the contents of the Android SDK (optional).
To get started, download the appropriate package from the table above, then read the guide to Installing the SDK.

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